First, multiply the y/3 term by the appropriate form of 1 to create a common denominator with the other y fraction and the add the fractions:
y/6 + (2/2 xx y/3) = 5/8
y/6 + (2 xx y)/(2 xx 3) = 5/8
y/6 + (2y)/6 = 5/8
(y + 2y)/6 = 5/8
(1y + 2y)/6 = 5/8
((1 + 2)y)/6 = 5/8
(3y)/6 = 5/8
(3y)/(3 xx 2) = 5/8
(color(red)(cancel(color(black)(3)))y)/(color(red)(cancel(color(black)(3))) xx 2) = 5/8
y/2 = 5/8
Now, multiply each side of the equation by color(red)(2) to solve for y while keeping the equation balanced:
color(red)(2) xx y/2 = color(red)(2) xx 5/8
cancel(color(red)(2)) xx y/color(red)(cancel(color(black)(2))) = color(red)(2) xx 5/((2 xx 4))
y = cancel(color(red)(2)) xx 5/((color(red)(cancel(color(black)(2))) xx 4))
y = 5/4
Or
y = 1.25