How do you solve the equation absx=12-x^2?

1 Answer
Apr 17, 2017

The Soln. Set ={+-3}.

Explanation:

Recall that, |x|=x, if x ge 0; and, |x|=-x, if x lt 0.

We can see from the eqn. that x=0 does not satisfy the given eqn.

Therefore, we will consider only 2 Cases :

Case 1 : x gt 0.

In this case, taking, |x|=x, the eqn. becomes,

x=12-x^2, or, x^2+x-12=0.

:. ul(x^2+4x)-ul(3x-12)=0,....[4xx3=12, 4-3=1]

:. x(x+4)-3(x+4)=0.

:. (x+4)(x-3)=0

:. x=-4, or, x=3. Since, x gt 0, x=3.

Case 2 : x<0.

Here, since, |x|=-x," we hvae, "x^2-x-12=0.

:. x=4, or, x=-3;" but, "x < 0 rArr x=-3.

These roots satisfy the given eqn.

Hence, The Soln. Set ={+-3}.

Enjoy Maths.!