How do you solve the system 2x+4y=62x+4y=6 and 2x+y= -32x+y=3 by substitution?

1 Answer
Apr 30, 2018

x=-3, y=3

Explanation:

2x+4y=6 2x+4y=6 eq 1
2x+y=-32x+y=3 eq 2
From eq 2, make y the subject:
y=-3+2xy=3+2x
Substitute y from above in eq 1
2x+4(-3+2x)=62x+4(3+2x)=6
2x-12+8x=62x12+8x=6
2x-8x=6+122x8x=6+12
-6x=186x=18
x=-18/6x=186
x=-3x=3
Now, substitute x=-3 in eq 1 or eq 2. Lets use eq 1.
2(-3)+4y=62(3)+4y=6
Now solve for y
-6+4y=66+4y=6
4y=6+64y=6+6
4y=124y=12
y=12/4y=124
y=3y=3
Check for answer:
use eq 1 or eq 2
2(-3) + 3 = -6+3=-32(3)+3=6+3=3
So the answers x=-3 and y=3 are correct