How do you solve the system x-y-2z=-6, 3x+2y=-25, and -4x+y-z=12?

1 Answer
Feb 28, 2018

x=-5, y=-5 and z=3

Explanation:

Perform the Gauss Jordan elimination on the augmented matrix

A=((1,-1,-2,|,-6),(3,2,0,|,-25),(-4,1,-1,|,12))

I have written the equations not in the sequence as in the question in order to get 1 as pivot.

Perform the folowing operations on the rows of the matrix

R2larrR2-3R1, R3larrR3+4R1;

A=((1,-1,-2,|,-6),(0,5,6,|,-7),(0,-3,-9,|,-12))

R3larr(R3)/(-3);

A=((1,-1,-2,|,-6),(0,5,6,|,-7),(0,1,3,|,4))

R1larrR1+R3, R2larrR2-5R3;

A=((1,0,1,|,-2),(0,0,-9,|,-27),(0,1,3,|,4))

R2larr(R2)/(-9);

A=((1,0,1,|,-2),(0,0,1,|,3),(0,1,3,|,4))

R1larrR1-R2, R3larrR3-3R2;

A=((1,0,0,|,-5),(0,0,1,|,3),(0,1,0,|,-5))

Thus, x=-5, y=-5 and z=3