How do you solve x^2+10x=15?

1 Answer
Apr 6, 2018

x = -5 +- sqrt30

Here's how I did it:

Explanation:

x^2 + 10x = 15

First, we want to set one side to 0 and let one side have 3 terms so that we can factor it, so we subtract 15 from both sides of the equation:
x^2 + 10x - 15 = 0

Now we factor. We have to find two numbers that:

  • Multiply up to -15
  • Add up to 10.

We know that the factors of -15 are -15, -5, -3, -1, 1, 3, 5, and 15. However, no group of factors of -15 can add up to 10, so we have to do another method, called the quadratic formula.

The quadratic formula is x = (-b +- sqrt(b^2 - 4ac))/(2a).

Our equation is in the form of ax^2 + bx^2 + c, which is also called standard form. So we know that:
a = 1

b = 10

c = -15

Now let's substitute these values into the quadratic formula:
x = (-10 +- sqrt(10^2 - 4(1)(-5)))/(2(1))

Simplify by doing 10^2, -4(1)(-5), and 2(1):
x = (-10 +- sqrt(100 + 20))/2

Add 100 + 20:
x = (-10 +- sqrt(120))/2

Radicalize/simplify 120
x = (-10 +- sqrt(4*30))/2

x = (-10 +- 2sqrt30)/2

Divide by 2:
x = -5 +- sqrt30

Hope this helps!