How do you solve x^2 - 361 = 0?

1 Answer
May 19, 2016

Solution as the primary root is x=19

Explanation:

Add color(blue)(361) to both sides

color(brown)(x^2-361color(blue)(+361)" "=" "0color(blue)(+361)

But -361+361=0

x^2+0=361

Square root both sides

sqrt(x^2)=sqrt(361)

As 361 is in the hundreds then the root involves 10 as 10^2=100 so the root is something like (10+?)^2

The last digit of 361 is 1 and 9xx9=81 so trying (10+9)^2 proves to be the square root. However (-19)xx(-19)=(+19)xx(+19) = + 361

x=+-19

There is something called the primary root which is always positive

Solution as the primary root is x=19