From: http://www.purplemath.com/modules/quadform.htm
The quadratic formula states:
For #ax^2 + bx + c = 0#, the values of #x# which are the solutions to the equation are given by:
#x = (-b +- sqrt(b^2 - 4ac))/(2a)#
Substituting #1# for #a#; #-4# for #b# and #12# for #c# gives:
#x = (-(-4) +- sqrt((-4)^2 - (4 * 1 * 12)))/(2 * 1)#
#x = (4 +- sqrt(16 - 48))/2#
#x = 4/2 +- sqrt(16 - 48)/2#
#x = 2 +- sqrt(16 - 48)/2#
#x = 2 +- sqrt(-32)/2#
#x = 2 +- sqrt(16 * -2)/2#
#x = 2 +- (sqrt(16) * sqrt(-2))/2#
#x = 2 +- (4 * sqrt(-2))/2#
#x = 2 +- 2sqrt(-2)#
Or
#2(1 + sqrt(-2))#