How do you solve x^2 – 4x – 8 = 0?

1 Answer
Apr 17, 2016

color(green)(x= 2 + sqrt3

color(green)(x= 2 - sqrt3)

Explanation:

x^2 - 4x -8 =0

The equation is of the form color(blue)(ax^2+bx+c=0 where:
a=1, b=-4, c= - 8

The Discriminant is given by:

Delta=b^2-4*a*c

= (-4)^2-(4 * 1 * -( 8))

= 16 + 32 = 48

The solutions are found using the formula:
x=(-b+-sqrtDelta)/(2*a)

x = (-(-4)+-sqrt(48))/(2*1) = (4+-sqrt(48))/2

sqrt48 = sqrt (2*2*2*2*3)= sqrt ( 2^2 *2 ^2 *3)= 4sqrt3

x = (4+-sqrt(48))/2 = (4+-4sqrt(3))/2

= ((cancel4 ) * ( 1 +- sqrt3)) /cancel2

x= (2) * ( 1 + sqrt3)
color(green)(x= 2 + sqrt3

x= (2) * ( 1 - sqrt3))
color(green)(x= 2 - sqrt3)