How do you solve x^2-5=0 graphically and algebraically?

1 Answer
Mar 20, 2016

x=+-sqrt(5) exactly, or approximately +-2.236 to 3 decimal places

Explanation:

Given:" " x^2=5=0

To solve mathematically we need to have just 1 x and for it to be on one side of the equals sign and everything else on the other side.

To get the x term on its own.

Add color(blue)(5) to both sides of the equation

" "color(brown)(x^2-5color(blue)(+5)=0color(blue)(+5)

x^2+0=5

x^2=5

But x^2 is the same as x xx x and we need to have just 1 not 2 of them.

Take the square root of both sides

sqrt(x^2)=sqrt(5)

So x=sqrt(5)" " which is 2.236 to 3 decimal places

But both (-2.236 )xx(-2.236 ) = 5" "

and" "(+2.236 )xx(+2.236 )=5

So x=+-sqrt(5) exactly or approximately +-2.236 to 3 decimal places

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Tony B