How do you solve x^2+6x-16=0?

1 Answer
Mar 27, 2016

x=2 or x=-8

Explanation:

Find two factors of 16 which differ by 6. The pair 8, 2 works in that 8 xx 2 = 16 and 8 - 2 = 6.

Hence we find:

0 = x^2+6x-16 = (x+8)(x-2)

So x = 2 or x = -8

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Alternatively, complete the square then use the difference of squares identity:

a^2-b^2 = (a-b)(a+b)

with a = (x+3) and b=5 as follows:

0 = x^2+6x-16

=(x+3)^2-9-16

=(x+3)^2-25

=(x+3)^2-5^2

=((x+3)-5)((x+3)+5)

=(x-2)(x+8)

Hence zeros x=2 and x=-8