How do you solve X ( X+9) = 4 (X+6) by factoring?

1 Answer
Aug 21, 2015

The solutions are
color(blue)(X=3
color(blue)(X=-8

Explanation:

X(X+9)=4(X+6)

X^2+9X=4X+24

X^2+5X-24=0

We can Split the Middle Term of this expression to factorise it and thereby find solutions.

In this technique, if we have to factorise an expression like ax^2 + bx + c, we need to think of 2 numbers such that:

N_1*N_2 = a*c = 1*-24 = -24
AND
N_1 +N_2 = b = 5

After trying out a few numbers we get N_1 = 8 and N_2 =-3
8*-3 = -24, and 8+(-3)= 5

X^2+5X-24=X^2+8X-3X-24

X^2+8X-3X-24=0

X(X+8) -3(X+8)=0

(X-3)(X+8)=0

We now equate factors to zero.
X-3=0, color(blue)(X=3
X+8=0, color(blue)(X=-8