The equation for a horizontal line going through #(4, 5)# is:
#y = 5# where for each and every value of #x#, #y = 5#
The standard form of a linear equation is: #color(red)(A)x + color(blue)(B)y = color(green)(C)#
Where, if at all possible, #color(red)(A)#, #color(blue)(B)#, and #color(green)(C)#are integers, and A is non-negative, and, A, B, and C have no common factors other than 1
We can then write the equation above as:
#color(red)(0)x + color(blue)(1)y = color(green)(5)#
The equation for a vertical line going through #(4, 5)# is:
#x = 4# where for each and every value of #y#, #x = 4#
The standard form of a linear equation is: #color(red)(A)x + color(blue)(B)y = color(green)(C)#
Where, if at all possible, #color(red)(A)#, #color(blue)(B)#, and #color(green)(C)#are integers, and A is non-negative, and, A, B, and C have no common factors other than 1
We can then write the equation above as:
#color(red)(1)x + color(blue)(0)y = color(green)(4)#