How many electrons are there in Br^-?

1 Answer
Nov 16, 2015

The "Br"^(-)" ion has 36 electrons.

Explanation:

The atomic number for bromine is 35, which means it has 35 protons in its atomic nuclei. A neutral bromine atom would also have 35 electrons. In order for a bromine atom to become a 1- bromide ion, it would have to gain an additional electron.

Below is the Lewis dot structure for a neutral bromine atom, which has seven valence electrons.
![users.humboldt.eduusers.humboldt.edu)
Below is the Lewis dot structure for a "Br"^(-)" ion, which has eight valence electrons. The extra valence electron gives it a negative charge.
![users.humboldt.eduusers.humboldt.edu)

The diagram below shows how a bromine atom gains an electron from the element lithium in order to form the ionic compound LiBr.

![http://2012books.lardbucket.org/books/introduction-to-chemistry-general-organic-and-biological/s06http://-ionic-bonding-and-simple-ionic.html](https://useruploads.socratic.org/FJwXPRQJSCmGbEf9246S_97e870314e2dca36e360c0aa59f7039c.jpg)