How to find a,such that BC=I_3?;A=((1,3,2),(3,9,6),(2,6,4));B=I_3+A;C=I_3+aA;a inRR

1 Answer
Apr 4, 2017

a = -1/15

Explanation:

Matrix A obeys it's characteristic polynomial so,
p(lambda)=lambda^3-14lambda^2 = 0

then

p(A) =A^3-14A^2=0_3

so BC=a A^2+(a+1)A+I_3 = I_3->a A^2+(a+1)A=0_3

Taking this last relationship and multiplying it by A we have

aA^3+(a+1)A^2=0_3 or

A^3+(a+1)/a A^2= 0_3

now comparing the characteistic polynomial equation with this last equation we conclude

(a+1)/a=-14->a = -1/15