If the area of a right triangle is 15, what is its perimeter?

1 Answer
Apr 23, 2018

The perimeter is given as a function of side aa via p = a + 30/a + sqrt{a^2 + 30^2/a^2} p=a+30a+a2+302a2 which has a minimum at a=sqrt{30} a=30 and is unbounded, no maximum.

Explanation:

It could be almost anything. Call the sides aa and bb and the hypotenuse cc. Of course

c^2 =a^2 + b^2 c2=a2+b2

We know

1 /2 a b = 1512ab=15

b = 30/a b=30a

c^2 = a^2 + (30/a)^2 = a^2 + 900/a^2c2=a2+(30a)2=a2+900a2

c = sqrt{ a^2 + 900/a^2 }c=a2+900a2

Call the periimeter pp:

p = a+b+c = a + 30/a + sqrt{a^2 + 900/a^2} p=a+b+c=a+30a+a2+900a2

That's a function with a minimum at a=sqrt{ 30}a=30 (for positive aa) and is unbounded, no maximum.

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