If x represents a number, then how do you write an expression for the sum of twice x with twice a number one larger than x?

1 Answer
Nov 3, 2016

2x+2(x+1) is the direct translation.
This simplify's to 4x+2.

Explanation:

Lets break this down.

We have the word "sum," which means there will be a + sign.

something+something else

"Twice x" translates to 2x, so now we have:

2x+something else.

Now for the tricky part. "A number one larger than x" is x+1. Bet we want two of those. We can't just write "2×" in front of it because that would mean only the x was multiplied. Instead, we write it as 2×(x+1) or just 2(x+1).

So there we are! 2x+2(x+1).

If you want to simplify the expression, follow these steps:

Distribute:

2x+2(x+1)2x+2x+2

Combine like terms:

2x+2x+24x+2

Ta-daa!