Is arcsin(x) = csc(x) true?

1 Answer
Oct 21, 2015

No. This is confusing sin^-1(x) with (sin(x))^-1.

Explanation:

arcsin(x) = sin^-1(x) is the inverse function of the function sin(x)

That is:

If x in (-pi/2, pi/2), then arcsin(sin(x)) = x

If x in [-1, 1] then sin(arcsin(x)) = x

On the other hand:

csc(x) = (sin(x))^(-1) = 1/sin(x) is the reciprocal of the sin function.

I think some of the blame for this confusion has to lie with the common convention of writing sin^2(x) to mean sin(x)^2. So when you have csc(x) = 1/sin(x) = sin(x)^(-1) you might think that we would also write that as sin^(-1)(x), but that's reserved for arcsin(x).