The area of a triangle is 24cm² [squared]. The base is 8cm longer than the height. Use this information to set up a quadratic equation. Solve the equation to find the length of the base?

2 Answers
Mar 10, 2018

Let the length of the base is x,so height will be x-8

so,area of the triangle is 1/2 x (x-8)=24

or, x^2 -8x-48=0

or, x^2 -12x +4x-48=0

or, x(x-12) +4(x-12)=0

or, (x-12)(x+4)=0

so,either x=12 or x=-4 but length of triangle can't be negative,so here length of the base is 12 cm

Mar 10, 2018

12 cm

Explanation:

The area of a triangle is ("base " xx " height" )/2

Let the height be x then if the base is 8 longer, then the base is x+8

=> (x xx (x+8) )/2 = " area "

=> (x(x+8))/2 = 24

=> x(x+8) = 48

Expanding and simplifying...

=> x^2 + 8x = 48

=> x^2 +8x - 48 = 0

=> (x-4)(x+12) = 0

=> x = 4 " and " x = -12

We know x = -12 can't be a solution as length can't be negative

Hence x = 4

We know the base is x+8

=> 4+8 = 12