What are 3 consecutive numbers whose sum is 54?

1 Answer
May 4, 2016

Another approach

The three number are: 17, 18 and 19

Explanation:

Let the first number be n
then we have:
n+(n+1)+(n+2)=54

=> 3n+3=54

Subtract color(red)(3) from both sides

=>color(green)(3n+3color(red)(-3)=54color(red)(-3)

but +3-3=0

=>3n+0=54-3

Notice that the 3 has changed sides and as a consequence we now have 3n on its own

=> 3n=54-3

Divide both sides by color(red)(3) to get n on its own

=> color(green)(3/(color(red)(3))n=54/(color(red)(3))-3/(color(red)(3)))

But 3/3=1 " so "3/3n becomes just n

=>n=51/3=17

So we have :17+18+19=54