What is the difference between molar mass and molecular mass?

1 Answer
May 25, 2016

Discussed below

Explanation:

The ** molecular mass** is a relative mass of a molecule of a substance ( a compound or an element )measured by the ratio of the mass of one molecule of the substance to the mass of 112th part of 126C atom.
It is a unitless quantity,being the ratio of two masses.
The tiny constant mass of 112th part of the mass of 126C atom is also considered as unit of mass and is known as ‘amu’ or ‘u’.
1u or amu=1.6×1024g=1Ng
Where N = Avogadro’s Number.

The molecular mass of Carbon dioxide =44
But actual mass of one molecule of carbon dioxide molecule is 44u

The ** molar mass ** of a substance (a compound or an element) is the mass of 1 mole or Avogadro’s number of the molecules of that substance expressed in gmol unit

The molar mass of carbon dioxide is 44gmol