What is the inverse of log (x/2) ?

1 Answer
Mar 28, 2016

Assuming this is base-10 logarithm, the inverse function is
y=2*10^x

Explanation:

Function y=g(x) is called inversed to function y=f(x) if and only if
g(f(x))=x and f(g(x))=x

Just as a refreshment on logarithms, the definition is:
log_b(a)=c (for a>0 and b>0)
if and only if a=b^c.
Here b is called a base of a logarithm, a - its argument and c - its balue.

This particular problem uses log() without explicit specification of the base, in which case, traditionally, base-10 is implied. Otherwise the notation log_2() would be used for base-2 logarithms and ln() would be used for base-e (natural) logarithms.

When f(x)=log(x/2) and g(x)=2*10^x we have:
g(f(x))=2*10^(log(x/2))=2*x/2=x
f(g(x))=log((2*10^x)/2)=log(10^x)=x