What is the polar form of ( -11,121 )?

1 Answer
Dec 22, 2016

(r,theta)~~(121.50,1.66)

Explanation:

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The radius can be calculated using the Pythagorean Theorem as
color(white)("XXX")color(blue)(r)=sqrt((color(red)(-11))^2+color(red)(121)^2)~~121.4989712

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tan(color(blue)(pi)) = 121/(-11)=-11

The standard "arctan" function gives us the reference angle in either Quadrant I or Quadrant IV (in Q IV in this case since the value of the "tan" is negative).

arctan(-11)~~-1.48013644 (radians)

theta = pi + arctan(-11) ~~ 1.661456214