What is the polar form of ( -18,-6 )?

1 Answer
Jun 27, 2017

(18.974, 3.463)

Explanation:

We're asked to find the polar form of a rectangular coordinate.

We can do so by using the equations

r = sqrt(x^2 + y^2)

theta = arctan(y/x)

The x-coordinate is -18, and the y-coordinate is -6, so

r = sqrt((-18)^2 + (-6)^2) = color(red)(18.974

theta = arctan((-6)/(-18)) = 0.322 + pi = color(blue)(3.463

The pi was added to fix the calculator error, the coordinate is located in quadrant III. (Remember the angle theta is in radians.)

The polar form of this coordinate is thus

(color(red)(18.974), color(blue)(3.463))