What is the polar form of ( 5,14 )(5,14)?

2 Answers
Jan 27, 2016

(sqrt221 , 1.23 )(221,1.23)

Explanation:

Using the formulae that link Cartesian to Polar coordinates.

• r^2 = x^2 + y^2 r2=x2+y2

• theta = tan^-1 (y/x) θ=tan1(yx)

The point (5 , 14 ) is in the 1st quadrant and care must be taken

to ensure that theta color(black)( " is in the 1st quadrant")θ is in the 1st quadrant

(here x = 5 and y = 14)

r^2 = 5^2 + 14^2 = 25 + 196 = 221 rArr r = sqrt221 r2=52+142=25+196=221r=221

and theta = tan^-1 (14/5 ) =1.23 color(black)(" radians ")θ=tan1(145)=1.23 radians

and theta color(black)(" is in the 1st quadrant") θ is in the 1st quadrant

Polar coordinates are therefore (sqrt221 , 1.23 ) 221,1.23)

Jan 27, 2016

sqrt221/_70,3^@22170,3

Explanation:

Rectangular form (x,y)(x,y) can be converted into polar form (r,theta)(r,θ) as follows :

r=sqrt(x^2+y^2) and theta= tan^(-1)(y/x)r=x2+y2andθ=tan1(yx)

So in this particular case we get

r=sqrt(5^2+14^2)=sqrt221r=52+142=221

theta=tan^(-1)(14/5)=70,3^@θ=tan1(145)=70,3