What is the polar form of ( 5,14 )(5,14)?
2 Answers
(sqrt221 , 1.23 )(√221,1.23)
Explanation:
Using the formulae that link Cartesian to Polar coordinates.
• r^2 = x^2 + y^2 ∙r2=x2+y2
• theta = tan^-1 (y/x) ∙θ=tan−1(yx) The point (5 , 14 ) is in the 1st quadrant and care must be taken
to ensure that
theta color(black)( " is in the 1st quadrant")θ is in the 1st quadrant (here x = 5 and y = 14)
r^2 = 5^2 + 14^2 = 25 + 196 = 221 rArr r = sqrt221 r2=52+142=25+196=221⇒r=√221 and
theta = tan^-1 (14/5 ) =1.23 color(black)(" radians ")θ=tan−1(145)=1.23 radians and
theta color(black)(" is in the 1st quadrant") θ is in the 1st quadrant Polar coordinates are therefore (
sqrt221 , 1.23 ) √221,1.23)
Explanation:
Rectangular form
So in this particular case we get