What is the projection of <3,-6,4><3,6,4> onto <1,2,-4><1,2,4>?

1 Answer
Feb 18, 2016

vec c=(-25/21,-50/21,100/21)c=(2521,5021,10021)

Explanation:

vec a=(3,-6,4)a=(3,6,4)
vec b=(1,2,-4)b=(1,2,4)
vec c=(vec a*vec b)/||b||^2*vec bc=ab||b||2b
step-1": find dot product of a and b"step1: find dot product of a and b
vec a*vec b=3.1-2*6-4*4=3-12-16=-25ab=3.12644=31216=25
step-2":find magnitude of the vector of b"step2:find magnitude of the vector of b
||b||^2=1^2+2^2+(-4)^2=1+4+16=21||b||2=12+22+(4)2=1+4+16=21
step-3:step3:
vec c=-25/21(1,2,-4)c=2521(1,2,4)
vec c=(-25/21,-50/21,100/21)c=(2521,5021,10021)