How many ATP molecules are produced from one glucose molecule during the electron transport chain?
1 Answer
Feb 3, 2016
34.
Explanation:
ETC mainly converts NADH2 and FADH2 into ATP by using a proton gradient across a membrane.
- First, all the NADH2 from 1 glucose-
2 are formed from glycolysis.
2 from link reaction.
6 from Kreb's cycle. - There are also 2 FADH2 obtained in Kreb's cycle.
- Since 1 NADH2 = 3 ATP and 1 FADH2 = 2 ATP, total ATP formed are 34.
2 more ATP are directly obtained from glycolysis and 2 from substrate level phosphorylation (ie, without entering ETC) of 2 GTPs formed in Kreb's cycle.
Thus, 34 from ETC, and 4 from elsewhere make total 38 ATPs from aerobic respiration.