A triangle has corners at (7 ,3 )(7,3), (2 ,5 )(2,5), and (1 ,4 )(1,4). What is the area of the triangle's circumscribed circle?

1 Answer

Area A=1073/98 *piA=107398π=34.39723385" "#square units

Explanation:

Let A(1, 4)A(1,4) , B(7, 3)B(7,3), C(2, 5)C(2,5)

One solution is to determine the orthocenter H(x_H, y_H)H(xH,yH), then solve for the radius R

R=sqrt((x_A-x_H)^2+(y_A-y_H)^2)R=(xAxH)2+(yAyH)2

the circumcenter is the intersection of the line segment bisectors of the side AB and side AC which have the midpoints at (4, 7/2)(4,72) and (3/2, 9/2)(32,92) respectively.

the equation of the line segment bisector at AB is

y-7/2=-1/m_(AB)*(x-4)" "y72=1mAB(x4) where " "m_(AB) = -1/6 mAB=16

y-7/2=6*(x-4)y72=6(x4)

simplified
12x-2y=4112x2y=41

the equation of the line segment bisector at AC is

y-9/2=-1/m_(AC)*(x-3/2)" "y92=1mAC(x32) where m_(AC)=1mAC=1

y-9/2=-1*(x-3/2)y92=1(x32)

simplified

x+y=6x+y=6

simultaneous solution using
x+y=6x+y=6 and 12x-2y=4112x2y=41 yields

H(x_H, y_H)=(53/14, 31/14)H(xH,yH)=(5314,3114)

Solve for R now, using any vertex of the triangle ...
let us choose A(1, 4)

R=sqrt((1-53/14)^2+(4-31/14)^2)R=(15314)2+(43114)2

R=sqrt(2146)/14R=214614

it follows ,....the area of the circle with center (53/14, 31/14) radius R (see the orange line segment)

Desmos.comDesmos.com

A=pi*R^2A=πR2
A=pi*(sqrt(2146)/14)^2A=π(214614)2
A=1073/98 *piA=107398π=34.39723385" "#square units

God bless....I hope the explanation is useful.