Question #2bca3

2 Answers
Nov 19, 2017

See below

Explanation:

Laws:
1) x^(1/2)=sqrt(x) iff sqrt(x)=x^(1/2)x12=xx=x12
2) x^a*x^b=x^(a+b) iff x^(a+b)=x^a*x^bxaxb=xa+bxa+b=xaxb
2) x^a/x^b=x^(a-b)xaxb=xab


2/sqrt(2)=?22=?

First:
2=2^12=21
=> 2^1=2^((1/2+1/2))21=2(12+12)
=> 2^(1/2+1/2)=2^(1/2)*2^(1/2)212+12=212212

Second:
2^(1/2) iff sqrt(2)2122

and therefore:
2/sqrt(2)=(2^(1/2)*2^(1/2))/(2^(1/2))=2^(1/2)=sqrt(2)22=212212212=212=2

Nov 19, 2017

See below.

Explanation:

2/sqrt222 has a radical in its denominator. If we want to remove the radical, we can multiply the expression by sqrt2/sqrt222. This is essentially the same as multiplying by 11, so we aren't changing the value of the expression.

2/sqrt2 *sqrt2/sqrt22222

sqrt2 * sqrt222 is simply 22. Thus, we have

(2sqrt2) / 2222

We can now cancel the 22 in the numerator and denominator.

(cancel2sqrt2) / cancel2 = sqrt2