Two bodies of masses m_1 and m_2 are connected by a light string which passes over a frictionless massless pulley. If the pulley is moving upward with uniform acceleration g/2, what is the tension in the string?

1 Answer
Dec 1, 2017

T = m(g+a) = m (g + g/2) = 3/2 mg

Explanation:

Consider the net force acting an the hanging mass,
vec F_{"net"} = vec T + mvec g = T - mg;

Newton's Second Law: \qquad vec F_{"net"} = mveca; \qquad T -mg = ma;
T = m(g+a) = m (g + g/2) = 3/2 mg