Question #a21df

1 Answer
Jan 25, 2018

If #x# approaches positive infinity, then the limit is #1#.

If #x# approaches negative infinity, then the limit is #-1#.

Explanation:

First of all, let's try to factor some things out to make this problem easier.

#2x^2-5x-3 = (2x + 1)(x - 3)#

So our limit becomes:

#lim_(absx->oo)(abs(x-3)(2x-3))/((x-3)(2x+1))#

#(lim_(absx -> oo)abs(x-3)/(x-3))(lim_(absx -> oo) (2x-3)/(2x+1))#

#(lim_(absx -> oo)abs(x-3)/(x-3)) * 1#

The second limit will converge to 1 no matter what, since the #x# coefficients on the top and bottom are the same. However, there's a problem with the wording of the question that makes the answer more difficult.

The problem says that the absolute value of #x# goes to #oo#.

So, #x# could be approaching either #oo# or #-oo#

If #x# is approaching #-oo#, then #abs(x-3)/(x-3) = -1#.

If #x# is approaching #oo#, then #abs(x-3)/(x-3) = 1#.

So now we have two cases:

CASE 1

#x# approaches #oo#

#lim_(absx -> oo)abs(x-3)/(x-3) = 1#

Therefore, the entire limit is 1.

CASE 2

#x# approaches #-oo#

#lim_(absx -> oo)abs(x-3)/(x-3) = -1#

Therefore, the entire limit is -1.

Final Answer