How do you find the area bounded by y^2=4x and the line y=2x-4?

1 Answer
Feb 10, 2018

Area =9

Explanation:

Solution:

we simplify equations with respect y like making x output and y input:
(y^2=4x)=(x=y^2/4)
and (y=2x-4)=(x=y/2+2)

we find the points of intersection of the line and parabola by solving their equations simultaneously.
y^2/4=y/2+2
y^2/4-y/2-2=0
(y-4)(y+2)=0
y_1=4
y_2=-2

then we use this formula int_c^d[f(y)-g(y)]dy to find Area between two equations

but with this formula we have some conditions
1.f(y) and g(y) are continuous between d and c
2. d<=c
3. f(y)>=g(y) for c<=y<=d

then we call d=y_1 , c=y_2

and then we choose point between d and c to know which equation is bigger so I will choose point y=0
for equation x=y^2/4, 0=(0)^2/4
and for equation x=y/2+2 ,2=(0)/2+2
so y^2/4<=y/2+2 for c<=y<=d
and then we make each equation like a function so f(y)=y/2+2 and g(x)=y^2/4
so now are ready to apply formula "int_c^d[f(y)-g(y)]dy" to find Area between two equations
so int_-2^4(y/2+2)-(y^2/4)dy = int_-2^4y/2+2-y^2/4dy
= [y^2/4+2y-y^3/12]_-2^4
= ((4)^2/4+2(4)-(4)^3/12)-((-2)^2/4+2(-2)-(-2)^3/12)
= (20/3)+(7/3)=27/3=9