Can someone help me solve this? f(x)=arccos(2x+4)−sqrt[3-3x^2] find f′(x)?

2 Answers
Feb 16, 2018

(-2)/(sqrt(1-4x^2-16x-16)) +(3x)/(sqrt(3-3x^2)) 214x216x16+3x33x2

Explanation:

So we can differentiate each half of this equation.

We know chain rule, power rule, and the derivative of arccosine which is
d/dx arccos(x) = -1/(sqrt(1-x^2))ddxarccos(x)=11x2

From this, we see those, we see the first term has derivative
d/dx arccos(2x+4) = d/dx(2x+4) cdot -1/(sqrt(1-(2x+4)^2)) = (-2)/(sqrt(1-4x^2-16x-16))ddxarccos(2x+4)=ddx(2x+4)11(2x+4)2=214x216x16

The second term has
d/dx sqrt(3-3x^2) = d/dx (3-3x^2)^(1/2) = 1/2 cdot d/dx(3-3x^2) cdot (3-3x^2)^(-1/2) = (-3x)/(sqrt(3-3x^2)) ddx33x2=ddx(33x2)12=12ddx(33x2)(33x2)12=3x33x2

So the final answer is the difference between the two, as written above. There seems to be no simplification by combining the terms, which I have written out below as proof:
3-3x^2 = 3(1-x^2) = 3(1-x)(1+x)33x2=3(1x2)=3(1x)(1+x)
4x^2 + 16x + 15 = (2x+5)(2x+3)4x2+16x+15=(2x+5)(2x+3)

therefore,

f'(x) = (-2)/(sqrt(1-4x^2-16x-16)) +(3x)/(sqrt(3-3x^2))

= (3xsqrt(-(2x+5)(2x+3)) -2sqrt(3(1-x)(1+x)) )/(sqrt(-3(1-x)(1+x)(2x+5)(2x+3)))

Feb 16, 2018

f'(x)=(-2sqrt(1-(2x+4)^2))/(1-(2x+4)^2)+(xsqrt(3-3x^2))/(1-x^2)

Explanation:

.

f(x)=arccos(2x+4)-sqrt(3-3x^2)

y_1=arccos(2x+4)

y_2=sqrt(3-3x^2)

y=y_1-y_2

dy/dx=dy_1/dx-dy_2/dx color(red)(Equation 1)

y_1=arccos(2x+4) can be written as:

cosy_1=2x+4

Let's take derivatives of both sides:

-siny_1dy_1=2dx

Let's divide both sides by -siny_1dx:

dy_1/dx=-2/siny_1

But we know:

sin^2y_1+cos^2y_1=1. If we solve for siny_1 we get:

siny_1=sqrt(1-cos^2y_1)

But cos^2y_1=(2x+4)^2. Let's plug this in:

siny_1=sqrt(1-(2x+4)^2), therefore:

dy_1/dx=-2/sqrt(1-(2x+4)^2)=(-2sqrt(1-(2x+4)^2))/(1-(2x+4)^2)

color(red)(dy_1/dx=(-2sqrt(1-(2x+4)^2))/(1-(2x+4)^2))

y_2=sqrt(3-3x^2)=(3-3x^2)^(1/2

Let's let u=3-3x^2, then:

(du)/dx=-6x

y_2=u^(1/2

dy_2/(du)=1/2u^(-1/2)

The Chain Rule says:

dy_2/dx=dy_2/(du)*(du)/dx

dy_2/dx=1/2u^(-1/2)(-6x)

Let's substitute back for u:

dy_2/dx=1/2(3-3x^2)^(-1/2)(-6x)

dy_2/dx=(-3x)/sqrt(3-3x^2)=((-3x)(sqrt(3-3x^2)))/(3-3x^2)

color(red)(dy_2/dx=(-xsqrt(3-3x^2))/(1-x^2))

According to color(red)(Equation 1) above:

dy/dx=(-2sqrt(1-(2x+4)^2))/(1-(2x+4)^2)+(xsqrt(3-3x^2))/(1-x^2)