A rectangle has a perimeter of 24 inches. What are its dimensions if its length is 3 inches greater than its width?

1 Answer
Mar 3, 2018

The shorter side is 4.5 inches, the longer is 7.5 inches.

Explanation:

The perimeter formula for a rectangle is P = 2l + 2wP=2l+2w
(Perimeter = 2 length + 2width)
Let xx = width, then the length is 3 inches greater than the width, so
Let x + 3x+3 = length.

Substitute into the formula to get:

24 = 2(x+3) + 2(x)24=2(x+3)+2(x)

Simplify (distribute then collect like terms) to:

24 = 4x+624=4x+6

Solve this for xx:

\ 24 = 4x+6
-6 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ -6
\ 18 =4x
4.5 = x
x + 3 = 7.5