How do you solve sqrt(x+72) = x?

1 Answer

x=9

Explanation:

Square both sides and place terms on one side to get a more familiar quadratic equation:

x+72 = x^2

0=x^2 -x - 72

It factors to

(x+8)(x-9)=0

So the roots are -8 and 9.

However, we must plug the answers back into the original equation and check.

We see that -8 will not work, because only the principal square root is used.

sqrt(-8+72) = sqrt 64 = 8.

8 != -8" "larr 8 is an extraneous solution.

So x=9 is the only solution:

sqrt(9+72) = sqrt81 = 9

9=9