Points (–9, 2) and (–5, 6) are endpoints of the diameter of a circle What is the length of the diameter? What is the center point C of the circle? Given the point C you found in part (b), state the point symmetric to C about the x-axis

2 Answers
May 24, 2018

d = sqrt(32) = 4sqrt(2) ~~ 5.66
center, C = (-7, 4)
symmetric point about x-axis: (-7, -4)

Explanation:

Given: endpoints of the diameter of a circle: (-9, 2), (-5, 6)

Use the distance formula to find the length of the diameter: d = sqrt((y_2 - y_1)^2 + (x_2 - x_1)^2)

d = sqrt((-9 - -5)^2 + (2 - 6)^2) = sqrt(16 + 16) = sqrt(32) = sqrt(16)sqrt(2) = 4 sqrt(2) ~~ 5.66

Use the midpoint formula to find the center: ((x_1 + x_2)/2, (y_1 + y_1)/2):

C = ((-9 + -5)/2, (2 + 6)/2) = (-14/2, 8/2) = (-7, 4)

Use the coordinate rule for reflection about the x-axis (x, y) -> (x, -y):

(-7, 4) symmetric point about x-axis: (-7, -4)

May 24, 2018

1) 4 sqrt(2) units.
2) (-7,4)
3) (7,4)

Explanation:

Let the point A be (-9,2) & Let the point B be (-5,6)

As the points A and B be the endpoints of the diameter of the circle. Hence, the distance AB be length of the diameter.

Length of the diameter= sqrt((x_2-x_1)^2+(y_2-y_1)^2)

Length of the diameter= sqrt((-5+9)^2+(6-2)^2)

Length of the diameter= sqrt((4)^2+(4)^2)

Length of the diameter= sqrt(32)

Length of the diameter=4 sqrt(2) units.

The centre of the circle is the midpoints of the endpoints of the diameter.

So, by midpoints formula,

x_0= (x_1+x_2)/2 & y_0= (y_1+y_2)/2

x_0= (-9-5)/2 & y_0= (2+6)/2

x_0= (-14)/2 & y_0= (8)/2

x_0= -7 & y_0= 4

Co-ordinates of the centre(C) = (-7,4)

The point symmetric to C about the x-axis has co-ordinates =(7,4)