Given the nth term for this arithmetic sequence, how to find the common difference and the first four terms too? a_n = 3n - 2

1 Answer

The first four terms are
a_1=1
a_2=4
a_3=7
a_4=10

Common difference is
d=3

Explanation:

a_n=3n-2
n=1

a_1=3x1-2=3-2=1
n=2
a_2=3x2-2=6-2=4
n=3
a_3=3x3-2=9-2=7
n=4
a_4=3x4-2=12-2=10

The first four terms are
a_1=1
a_2=4
a_3=7
a_4=10
Common difference is
a_2-a_1=4-1=3
a_3-a_2=7-4=3
a_4-a_3=10-7=3

d=3