Planck's constant
Key Questions
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Answer:
Planck's constant is instrumental and an unavoidable constant which appears in quantum mechanics.
Explanation:
Even though it was first introduced in the Planck's law,
u_(lamda)d(lamda) = (8pihc)/lamda^5*(dlamda)/(e^((hc)/(lamdakT))-1) Where one quantum of radiation would have an energy,
E = (hc)/(lamda) , the concept of quantized radiation was extended by Einstein, later by Bohr in their theories as a part of the old quantum theory.Today almost all important relationships in quantum mechanics, contain Planck's constant (or the reduced Planck's constant
h/(2pi) ).Examples would include,
1) de Broglie relation -
lamda = h/p 2) Schrodinger equation -
(ih)/(2pi)(delpsi)/(delt) = -(h^2)/(8pi^2m)(nabla)^2psi + V(vec r,t)psi 3) Commutator of
x andp_x -[x,p_x] = (ih)/(2pi) And so on.
It is to quantum mechanics, what the constants
epsilon_0 andmu_0 are to Electricity and Magnetism. -
Answer:
Planck's constant is
h~~6.63*10^-34 \ "J"*"s" .Explanation:
Planck's constant, in science, is denoted by
h , and is given the value ofh~~6.63*10^-34 \ "J"*"s" Note that
1 \ "J"=1 \ "N"*"m" =1 \ "kg"*"m/s"^2*"m" =1 \ "kg"*"m"^2"/s"^2 And so, we can rewrite
h ash~~6.63*10^-34 \ "kg"*"m"^2"/s"^2*"s" =6.63*10^-34 \ "kg"*"m"^2*"s"^-1 This is one of the smallest constants in physics, and gives the relationship between a photon's energy and its frequency.