Question #bed9f
1 Answer
Jun 18, 2015
Explanation:
The method I find useful when it comes to balancing a chemical equation is to draw a chart corresponding to the number of moles: (Split compounds into one unit of its own but, for polyatomic count them as one whole unit)
Unbalanced chemical equation:
"Zn " + " HCl" -> "ZnCl"_2 + "H"_2Zn + HCl→ZnCl2+H2
The reason you need to balance a chemical equation is because energy is conserved throughout the chemical process.
Reactant side:
"Zn"= 1Zn=1 "H" =1H=1 "Cl" = 1Cl=1
Product side:
"Zn" = 1 Zn=1 "H" = 2H=2 "Cl" = 2Cl=2
You need two hydrogens and two chlorines on the left and right sides, so multiply
Reactant side:
"Zn"= 1Zn=1 "H" =1 xx 2 = "2 moles of H"H=1×2=2 moles of H "Cl" = 1 xx 2 = "2 moles of Cl"Cl=1×2=2 moles of Cl
Product side:
"Zn" = 1 Zn=1 "H" = 2H=2 "Cl" = 2Cl=2
The balanced chemical equation:
"Zn" + 2"HCl" -> "ZnCl"_2 + "H"_2 Zn+2HCl→ZnCl2+H2