Question #6d6ed

1 Answer
Nov 7, 2015

Fe2O3 + 3H2 2Fe + 3H2O

Explanation:

All you need to do is tally the atoms.

Fe2O3 + H2 Fe + H2O (unbalanced)

left side: Fe = 2; O = 3; H = 2
right side: Fe = 1; O = 1; H = 2

Balance the easiest atom first.

Fe2O3 + H2 2Fe + H2O

left side: Fe = 2; O = 3; H = 2
right side: Fe = (1 x 2) = 2; O = 1; H = 2

Fe2O3 + H2 2Fe + 3H2O

left side: Fe = 2; O = 3; H = 2
right side: Fe = (1 x 2) = 2; O = (1 x 3) = 3; H = (2 x 3) = 6

Since H2O is a substance, you need to also multiply the coefficient 3 to its H atom.

Now the only thing left to balance is the H atom on the left.

Fe2O3 + 3H2 2Fe + 3H2O

left side: Fe = 2; O = 3; H = (2 x 3) = 6
right side: Fe = (1 x 2) = 2; O = (1 x 3) = 3; H = (2 x 3) = 6

The equation in now balanced.