Question #696f9

1 Answer
Jun 19, 2016

Prove trig identity

Explanation:

Use these trig identities:
1. tan (a + b) = (tan a + tan b)/(1 - tan a.tan b)
2. 1 + cos 2a = 2cos^2 a
3. sin 2a = 2sin a.cos a
Apply the first trig identity to the left side of the equation:
LS = tan (45 + tan (t/2)) = (1 + tan (t/2))/(1 - tan (t/2)) =
Replace tan (t/2) by (sin t/2)/(cos t/2), we get:
LS = (cos (t/2) + sin (t/2))/(cos (t/2) - sin (t/2)= (1)
Now, transform the right side of the equation:
RS = (1 + cos t + sin t)/( 1 + cos t - sin t) =
Replace
1 + cos t by 2cos^2 (t/2)
sin t = 2sin (t/2).cos (t/2), we get
RS = (2cos^2 (t/2)(cos (t/2) + sin (t/2)))/(2cos^2 (t/2)(cos (t/2) - sin (t/2).
RS = (cos (t/2) + sin (t/2))/(cos (t/2) - sin (t/2)) = LS
The trig identity is proven.