2sin^2(theta) = 1, theta in [0,2pi] <=> theta in {pi/4, (3pi)/4, (5pi)/4, (7pi)/4}
Explanation:
2sin^2(theta) = 1
=> sin^2(theta) = 1/2
=> sin(theta) = +-sqrt(1/2) = +-sqrt(2)/2
If we look at our unit circle, we find that sin(theta) = sqrt(2)/2 for theta in {pi/4, (3pi)/4} and sin(theta) = -sqrt(2)/2 for theta in {(5pi)/4,(7pi)/4}. Thus, taking the union of the sets, we find the result to be
2sin^2(theta) = 1, theta in [0,2pi] <=> theta in {pi/4, (3pi)/4, (5pi)/4, (7pi)/4}