Question #545b9

1 Answer
Oct 21, 2016

cos(x)(tan(x)+cot(x))=1/sin(x)

Explanation:

We will use the definitions of the tangent and cotangent functions:

  • tan(x) = sin(x)/cos(x)
  • cot(x) = cos(x)/sin(x)

as well as the identity sin^2(x)+cos^2(x) = 1
Note that subtracting sin^2(x) from both sides produces the form we will use:

  • cos^2(x) = 1-sin^2(x)

With those, we have

cos(x)(tan(x)+cot(x)) = cos(x)(sin(x)/cos(x)+cos(x)/sin(x))

=cancel(cos(x))*sin(x)/cancel(cos(x))+cos(x)*cos(x)/sin(x)

=sin(x)+cos^2(x)/sin(x)

=sin(x)+(1-sin^2(x))/sin(x)

=sin(x)+1/sin(x)-(sin(x)cancel(sin(x)))/cancel(sin(x))

=cancel(sin(x))+1/sin(x)-cancel(sin(x))

=1/sin(x)