How do you graph h(x) = -2(x-4)(x+2) ?

1 Answer
Jan 16, 2017

Identify the intercepts, vertex and axis from the formula...

Explanation:

Given:

h(x) = -2(x-4)(x+2)

We can see several properties of the curve from this formula:

  • The multiplier of the leading (x^2) term is -2, which will result in an inverted parabola with vertex pointing upwards.

  • The two x intercepts are at x=4 and x=-2, that is (4, 0) and (-2, 0).

  • Since a parabola is symmetric about its axis, its axis will be midway between these two x intercepts, at x=1.

  • The vertex lies at the intersection of the axis with the parabola, so we can find it by substituting x=1 into the formula:

    y = -2(color(blue)(1)-4)(color(blue)(1)+2) = -2(-3)(3) = 18

    So the vertex is at (1, 18)

  • We can find the y intercept by substituting x=0 to find:

    y = -2(color(blue)(0)-4)(color(blue)(0)+2) = -2(-4)(2) = 16

    That is (0, 16)

Here's a graph of the parabola with the features we found indicated:
graph{(y+2(x-4)(x+2))(12(x-4)^2+y^2-0.04)(12(x+2)^2+y^2-0.04)(12(x-1)^2+(y-18)^2-0.04)(x-1)(12x^2+(y-16)^2-0.04) = 0 [-4, 6, -5, 21]}