How do you graph h(x) = -2(x-4)(x+2) ?
1 Answer
Identify the intercepts, vertex and axis from the formula...
Explanation:
Given:
h(x) = -2(x-4)(x+2)
We can see several properties of the curve from this formula:
-
The multiplier of the leading (
x^2 ) term is-2 , which will result in an inverted parabola with vertex pointing upwards. -
The two
x intercepts are atx=4 andx=-2 , that is(4, 0) and(-2, 0) . -
Since a parabola is symmetric about its axis, its axis will be midway between these two
x intercepts, atx=1 . -
The vertex lies at the intersection of the axis with the parabola, so we can find it by substituting
x=1 into the formula:y = -2(color(blue)(1)-4)(color(blue)(1)+2) = -2(-3)(3) = 18 So the vertex is at
(1, 18) -
We can find the
y intercept by substitutingx=0 to find:y = -2(color(blue)(0)-4)(color(blue)(0)+2) = -2(-4)(2) = 16 That is
(0, 16)
Here's a graph of the parabola with the features we found indicated:
graph{(y+2(x-4)(x+2))(12(x-4)^2+y^2-0.04)(12(x+2)^2+y^2-0.04)(12(x-1)^2+(y-18)^2-0.04)(x-1)(12x^2+(y-16)^2-0.04) = 0 [-4, 6, -5, 21]}