Question #7055d

2 Answers
Jan 29, 2017

Make sure that you know your exponent rules!

Explanation:

Let's quickly look at the product rule for exponents.

color(green)(a^n * a^m = a^(n + n)anam=an+n

You thought the power rule for exponents was

color(red)(a^n * a^m = a^(n * m)anam=anm, which is wrong

Our only choice to differentiate e^(x^2)ex2 would be to use the chain rule. Let y= e^uy=eu and u = x^2u=x2. Then dy/(du) = e^udydu=eu and (du)/dx = 2xdudx=2x.

The chain rule states that color(magenta)(dy/dx= dy/(du) * (du)/dxdydx=dydududx. This is obviously true since when multiplied, the dudu's cancel to leave dy/dxdydx on both sides.

dy/dx = e^u * 2xdydx=eu2x

dy/dx= 2xe^(x^2)->dydx=2xex2 This is the correct derivative

Hopefully this helps!

Jan 29, 2017

2xe^(x^2)" and " 2e^(2x)2xex2 and 2e2x

Explanation:

Note that e^(x^2)≠e^x xxe^x" but "e^x xxe^x=e^(2x)ex2ex×ex but ex×ex=e2x

Using the color(blue)"standard derivative of the exponential function"standard derivative of the exponential function

color(orange)"Reminder " color(red)(bar(ul(|color(white)(2/2)color(black)(d/dx(e^(f(x)))=e^(f(x)).f'(x))color(white)(2/2)|)))
color(white)(xxxxxxxx)"A version of the " color(blue)"chain rule"

rArrd/dx(e^(x^2))=e^(x^2).d/dx(x^2)=2xe^(x^2)

"and "d/dx(e^(2x))=e^(2x).d/dx(2x)=2e^(2x)