If dy/dx = 6/(2x - 3)^2, and y(3) = 5, what is the x-intercept of y?

1 Answer
Feb 22, 2017

(7/4, 0).

Explanation:

We will have to solve a differential equation to find the initial function. This d.e. is separable.

dy/dx = 6/(2x -3)^2

dy = 6/(2x - 3)^2dx

Integrate both sides.

intdy = int 6/(2x - 3)^2 dx

The right-hand side can be integrated by a u-substitution. Let u = 2x - 3. Then du = 2dx and dx = (du)/2.

intdy =int 6/u^2 * (du)/2

intdy = int 3/u^2 du

intdy = 3u^-2

y = -3u^-1+ C

y = -3/u + C

y = -3/(2x - 3) + C

Now solve for C. We know that when x = 3, y = 5.

5 = -3/(2(3) - 3) + C

5 = -3/3 + C

5 = C - 1

C = 6

Therefore, the initial function is y = -3/(2x - 3) + 6. The curve will cross the x-axis when y = 0.

0 = -3/(2x - 3) + 6

-6 = -3/(2x - 3)

-6(2x - 3) = -3

-12x + 18 = -3

-12x = -21

x = 21/12

x = 7/4

Hopefully this helps!