If tanA=-4/3 where pi/2 < A < pi and cosB=5/6 where 0 < B < pi/2, find tan(A-B)?

1 Answer
Feb 27, 2017

tan(A-B)=-(432+125sqrt11)/49=-17.277

Explanation:

As tanA=-4/3 and pi/2 < A < pi, /_A lies in Quadrant 2

As cosB=5/6 and 0 < B < pi/2, /_B lies in Quadrant 2.

Hence secB=1/(5/6)=6/5

and tanB=sqrt(sec^2B-1)=sqrt((6/5)^2-1)=sqrt(11/25)=sqrt11/5 and it is positive as /_B lies in Quadrant 2.

:.tan(A-B)=(tanA-tanB)/(1+tanAtanB)

= (-4/3-sqrt11/5)/(1-4/3xxsqrt11/5)

= (-20-3sqrt11)/(15-4sqrt11)
(multiplying numerator and denominator by 15)

Let us now rationalize the denominator by multiplying numerator and denominator by 15+4sqrt11, and we get

tan(A-B)=(-20-3sqrt11)/(15-4sqrt11)xx(15+4sqrt11)/(15+4sqrt11)

= (-300-80sqrt11-45sqrt11-12xx11)/(15^2-(4sqrt11)^2)

= (-300-125sqrt11-132)/(225-176)

= -(432+125sqrt11)/49=-17.277