How do you find the axis of symmetry and the vertex for y = -x^2 -10x?

1 Answer
Mar 24, 2017

Axis of symmetry: x = -5

The vertex is at (-10, 25)

Explanation:

There is a formula to find the axis of symmetry of a parabola.
The standard form of a parabola is y = ax^2 +bx +c

Axis of symmetry: x = (-b)/(2a)

We have y = -x^2 -10x

a = -1 and b= -10

x = (-(-10))/(2(-1)) = 10/-2 = -5

x=-5 is the line of symmetry.

The vertex lies on the line of symmetry, so as soon as you have the x-value, you can find the y-value.

y= -(-5)^2 -10(-5)

y= -25+50

y =25

The vertex is at (-10, 25)