If 3sec^2x - 4 = 03sec2x4=0, then what is the value of xx?

2 Answers
Apr 2, 2017

Use the fact that secx = 1/cosxsecx=1cosx.

3/cos^2x - 4 = 03cos2x4=0

3/cos^2x = 43cos2x=4

3 = 4cos^2x3=4cos2x

3/4 = cos^2x34=cos2x

cosx = +- sqrt(3)/2cosx=±32

By the 30-60-90 special triangle, we have solutions of

x = pi/6, (5pi)/6, (7pi)/6, (11pi)/6x=π6,5π6,7π6,11π6

Now note that if you add pinπn with n = 1n=1 to the first two solutions you get the last two solutions.

The point of adding the +pin+πn at the end is to account for the fact that trigonometric functions (e.g. sine, cosine, tangent, cosecant, secant and cotangent) all are periodic. That's to say, they repeat to infinity in both positive and negative directions.

Hence, if you picked any integral value of nn, it should satisfy the equation, no matter how large or small.

Let n = 9106n=9106.

Then x = pi/6 + 9106(pi) = (pi + 54636pi)/6 = (54637pi)/6x=π6+9106(π)=π+54636π6=54637π6

If we check in the initial equation, we realize that this indeed is a solution.

Hopefully you understand now!

Apr 2, 2017

3sec^2x-4=03sec2x4=0

=>3(1+tan^2x)=43(1+tan2x)=4

=>3tan^2x=4-3=13tan2x=43=1

=>tanx=pm1/sqrt3tanx=±13

When tanx=1/sqrt3=tan(pi/6)tanx=13=tan(π6)

then x=npi+pi/6."where "n inZZ

When tanx =-1/sqrt3=-tan(pi/6)

=>tanx=tan(pi-pi/6)=tan((5pi)/6)

=>x=npi+(5pi)/6."where "n inZZ

Otherwise

3sec^2x-4=0

=>3sec^2x=4

=>secx=pm2/sqrt3

=>cosx=pmsqrt3/2

When

=>cosx=sqrt3/2=cos(pi/6)

=>x=2npipmpi/6" where "n in ZZ

When

=>cosx=-sqrt3/2=cos(pi-pi/6)

=>x=2npipm(5pi)/6" where "n in ZZ