Question #ca9fe

2 Answers
Apr 4, 2017

LHS=cscA*sin2A-secA

=cscA*(2sinA*cosA)-secA

=1/sinA*(2sinAcosA)-1/cosA

=2cosA-1/cosA

=(2cos^2A-1)/cosA

=(cos2A)/cosA

=cos2A*secA=RHS

Apr 4, 2017

Use trigonometric identities as done below

Explanation:

We will make use of the identities below, found here and here . As for why we choose these identities, I can only refer to practice and intuition.
1. csc(x) = 1/sin(x)
2. sec(x) = 1/cos(x)
3. sin(2x) = 2sin(x)cos(x)
4. cos(2x) = cos^2(x) - sin^2(x)
5. sin^2(x) + cos^2(x) = 1

Rewrite csc(A)sin(2A)-sec(A) using identies 1. and 2.
csc(A)sin(2A)-sec(A) =
sin(2A)/sin(A)-1/cos(A)
use identity 3.
(2sin(A)cos(A))/sin(A)-1/cos(A)
2cos(A) - 1/cos(A)
Put on common denominator by multiplying the first term by cos(A)
(2cos^2(A) - 1)/cos(A)
Substitute the 1, using identity 5.
(2cos^2(A) - (cos^2(A) + sin^2(A)))/cos(A)
Simplify (and mind the sign when removing the parenthesis)
(cos^2(A) - sin^2(A))/cos(A)
Use identity 4 and write the denominator as a factor, for clarity
cos(2A)1/cos(A)
Use identity 2.

cos(2A)sec(A)

and we have arrived at what we wanted to show.