Would the density of a hot liquid be greater or less than a cold liquid?

1 Answer
Jun 14, 2017

Would not the "density" of the former solution BE GREATER than the latter solution?

Explanation:

rho, "density" = "Mass of substance"/"Volume of solution" and for chemists typically rho has units g*mL^-1 or g*cm^-3.

In general (for condensed phases) rho DECREASES (marginally) with increasing temperature in that "volume" marginally increases while "mass" is a constant. In any case the colder solvent contains more solute particles by the problem's specification, and should thus be intrinsically denser.

And thus rho_"cold water solution">rho_"hot water solution".